{"id":51,"date":"2015-02-24T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-24T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:4545\/guide-to-t-cephei\/"},"modified":"2025-03-22T16:26:14","modified_gmt":"2025-03-22T16:26:14","slug":"guide-to-t-cephei","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/reference\/guides\/guide-to-t-cephei\/","title":{"rendered":"Guide to T Cephei"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A circumpolar Mira type variable that can be followed over most of its brightness range using binoculars.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2528\" src=\"https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/11\/TCep_2012may2016aug_LC.png\" alt=\"T Cep\" width=\"776\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/11\/TCep_2012may2016aug_LC.png 776w, https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/11\/TCep_2012may2016aug_LC-300x123.png 300w, https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/11\/TCep_2012may2016aug_LC-768x315.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 776px) 100vw, 776px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The brightness changes don&#8217;t repeat exactly from one cycle to the next. As can be also seen in the above light curve, the brightness doesn&#8217;t rise and fall at a constant rate &#8211; it is quite normal to T Cep to &#8220;pause&#8221; for several weeks close to mag 8.0 during its rise to maximum (the six week &#8220;pause&#8221; in early 2015 was unusually long!\u00a0 Long pauses also occurred during the rises to the 2016 and 2017 maxima).<\/p>\n<p>T Cephei is a red giant star. The brightness changes seen are primarily due to pulsations in the star&#8217;s outer layers. However, these outer layers are also sufficiently &#8220;cool&#8221; for it to be possible for some very simple molecules to form when the expansion phase causes further cooling and to then break up when the subsequent contraction causes the temperature to rise again.<\/p>\n<table class=\"spa_data_table\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Extreme brightness range<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">5.4 &#8211; 11.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">More typical range<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">6.0 &#8211; 10.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Period of variation<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">389 days (nearly 13 months)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Frequency of observation<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">Worth checking a few times per month<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Observe using<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">40mm or 50mm binoculars will suffice when the star is near maximum, but 50-80mm binoculars will be required when it gets fainter and a telescope will be needed at minimum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Visibility<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">Can be observed all year round<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"data\" align=\"left\">\n<td align=\"left\">Dates of maxima<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">August 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The chart below shows the location of T Cephei. North is at the top.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3064\" src=\"https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/03\/T_Cephei.gif\" alt=\"T_Cephei\" width=\"851\" height=\"623\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A guide to the Mira type variable star T Cephei<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":81,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-variable-stars"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A guide to the Mira type variable star T Cephei\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.popastro.com\/variablestar\/reference\/guides\/guide-to-t-cephei\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.0.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Variable Star Section -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Guide to T Cephei - 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